《水调歌头·题西山秋爽图》翻译及注释
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清代：纳兰性德
空山梵呗静，水月影俱沉。悠然一境人外，都不许尘侵。岁晚忆曾游处，犹记半竿斜照，一抹界疏林。绝顶茅庵里，老衲正孤吟。
译文：空山梵呗，水月洞天，这世外幽静的山林，不惹一丝世俗的尘埃。还记得那夕阳西下时，疏林上一抹微云的情景。在悬崖绝顶之上的茅草屋中，一位老和尚正在沉吟。
注释：梵呗：指寺庙中诵经之声。犹记二句：谓还记得那夕阳西下时，疏林上一抹微云的情景。界疏林，连接着稀疏的树林。
云中锡，溪头钓，涧边琴。此生著几两屐，谁识卧游心？准拟乘风归去，错向槐安回首，何日得投簪。布袜青鞋约，但向画图寻。
译文：行走在云山之中，垂钓于溪头之上，弹琴于涧水边，真是快活无比。隐居山中，四处云游，一生又能穿破几双鞋子，而我赏画神游、的心情又有谁能理解？往日误入仕途，贪图富贵，如今悔恨，想要归隐山林，但是这一愿望要到何日才能实现呢？只希冀从这画中找寻。
注释：锡：即锡飞，僧人行走。几两屐：几双鞋子(指木屐，木底有齿的鞋子，古人游山多用之)。卧游，观赏山水画以代游览。准拟，打算、希望。槐安，即槐安梦、南柯梦故事。事见唐李公佐《南柯太守传》。投簪：丢下固冠用的簪子，比喻弃官。布袜青鞋：本指平民百姓之装束，此处借指弃官隐居，语出唐杜甫《奉先刘少府新画山水障歌》：“青鞋布袜从此始。”
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李方膺《
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题画梅》
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郑燮《
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潍县署中画竹呈年伯包大丞括》
纳兰性德简介
唐代·纳兰性德的简介
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纳兰性德（1655－1685），满洲人，字容若，号楞伽山人，清代最著名词人之一。其诗词“纳兰词”在清代以至整个中国词坛上都享有很高的声誉，在中国文学史上也占有光采夺目的一席。他生活于满汉融合时期，其贵族家庭兴衰具有关联于王朝国事的典型性。虽侍从帝王，却向往经历平淡。特殊的生活环境背景，加之个人的超逸才华，使其诗词创作呈现出独特的个性和鲜明的艺术风格。流传至今的《木兰花令·拟古决绝词》——“人生若只如初见，何事秋风悲画扇？等闲变却故人心，却道故人心易变。”富于意境，是其众多代表作之一。