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智慧词库a>成语词典趾高气扬趾高气扬的故事
趾高气扬的成语故事

拼音zhǐ gāo qì yáng
基本解释走路时脚抬得很高;神气十足。形容得意忘形的样子。
出处先秦 左丘明《左传 桓公十三年》:“莫敖必败,举趾高,心不固矣。”
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趾高气扬的典故
公元前701年春,楚国掌管军政的莫敖屈瑕,率军在郧国的城邑蒲骚(今应城西北)与郧、随、蓼等诸侯国的联军作战。由于对方盟国众多,气势盛大,屈瑕盛为恐慌。于是,他准备请求楚王增派军队。将军斗廉反对这样做,斗廉认为,敌方盟国虽多,但人心不齐,斗志不坚,只要打败郧国,整个盟国就会分崩离析。他建议集中兵力迅速攻破蒲骚。屈瑕采纳了斗廉的建议,猛攻蒲骚,大获全胜。这就是有名的“蒲骚之战”。
但是,屈瑕并无自知之明,把别人的功劳都算在自己的身上。因而骄傲起来,自以为是常胜将军,从此任何敌人都不放在眼里。
过了两年,楚玉又派屈瑕率军去攻罗国。出师那天,屈瑕全身披挂,向送行的官员告别,然后登上华美的战车,威风凛凛地扬长而去。
送行的大夫斗伯比返回时对御手说:“莫敖这次出征要吃败仗的!你看他那副趾高气扬的样子,还能冷静地、正确地指挥作战吗。”
斗伯比越想越感不妥,就吩咐御手驾车到王宫,求见楚王。他建议楚王给屈瑕增加军队,但楚王没答应。
屈瑕到了前线,更加不可一世。竟然下令军中“敢谏者处于极刑”。武断专横到了极点。
楚军来到罗国都城时,对方早就整军待战。屈瑕毫不在意。但部队随地驻扎,一点也不做戒备。
罗军联合卢襦(今襄樊市西南)的军队猛烈攻击。楚军马上溃散,死伤惨重。屈瑕乘着一辆战车,狼狈而逃。出征时那种趾高气扬的样子早已不见了。
屈瑕逃到楚国境内一个叫荒谷的地方,发现只剩孤身一人,好不悲伤,自缢而亡。
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※ 与(趾高气扬)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 先秦 韩非《韩非子 说林上》:“管仲、隰朋从于桓公伐孤竹,春往冬返,迷惑失道。管仲曰:‘老马之智可用也。’乃放老马而随之。遂得道。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐 苏味道《正月十五夜》诗:“火树银花合,星桥铁锁开。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 晋·陶渊明《五柳先生传》:“环堵萧然,不蔽风日,短褐穿结,箪瓢屡空。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 信及豚鱼 |
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