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近水楼台先得月的故事_成语近水楼台先得月的出处和典故-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php</b> on line <b>13</b><br /> 智慧词库

近水楼台先得月的成语故事


近水楼台先得月

拼音jìn shuǐ lóu tái xiān dé yuè

基本解释水边的楼台先得到月光。比喻由于近便而获得优先的机会。

出处宋 俞文豹《清夜录》:“范文正公镇钱唐,兵官皆被荐,独巡检苏麟不见录,乃献诗云:‘近水楼台先得月,向阳花木易为春。’公即荐之。”



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近水楼台先得月的典故

范仲淹是北宋时期非常著名的政治家和文学家。他小的时候,家里非常贫穷,但他学习刻苦,博览群书。后来,他做过右司谏、知州、参知政事等地位很高的大官。他曾在岳阳楼题写下“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”的千古名句。身为朝廷重臣,范仲淹为人却极为正直,待人谦和,尤其善于选拔人才。他在杭州做知府的时候,关心帮助城中的文武官员。很多官员靠此得到了可以发挥自己才干的职务,因此都很感激范仲淹。有一个叫苏麟的巡检官,由于在杭州外县工作,所以未能得到范仲淹的提拔。一次,苏麟因公事见到范仲淹,便乘此机会给范仲淹写了一首诗。诗中有这样两句:“近水楼台先得月,向阳花木易为春。”说的是靠近水边的楼房可以最先看到月亮,朝着阳光的地方生长的花草树木易成长开花,显现出春天的景象。苏麟是以此表达自己的不满,巧妙地指出接近范仲淹的人都得到了好处。范仲淹读后心领神会,哈哈大笑。于是,便按照苏麟的意愿,为他谋到了一个合适的职位。


更多成语出处和典故


※ 与(近水楼台先得月)相关的成语及历史出处:

成语 历史出处

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望尘莫及

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南朝 宋 范晔《后汉书 赵咨传》:“复拜东海相,之官,道经荥阳,令敦煌曹暠,咨之故孝廉也,迎路谒候。咨不为留,暠送至亭次,望尘不及。”

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黄台之瓜

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《新唐书·承天皇帝倓传》:“贤终日忧惕,每侍上,不敢有言,乃作乐章,使工歌之。其言曰:‘种瓜黄台下,瓜熟子离离。一摘使瓜好,再摘令瓜稀,三摘犹云可,四摘抱蔓归。’”

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稳操胜券

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西汉 司马迁《史记 平原君传》:“且虞卿操其两权,事成,操右券以责。”

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心急如焚

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清 吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第17回:“我越发觉得心急如焚,然而也是没法的事,成日犹如坐在针毡上一般。”

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指天誓日

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唐 韩愈《柳子厚墓志铭》:“指天日涕泣,誓生死不相背负,其若可信。”

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倦鸟知还

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晋·陶潜《归去来辞》:“云无心以出岫,鸟倦飞而知还。”

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时至运来

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南朝 宋 颜延之《大筮箴》:“时至运来,当在三五。”

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语重心长

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清 洛日生《海国英雄记 回唐》:“叹别离苦况,转忘了母亲的语重心长。”

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斗水活鳞

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语出《庄子·外物》:“周昨来,有中道而呼者。周顾视车辙中,有鲋鱼焉。周问之曰:‘鲋鱼来!子何为者邪?’对曰:‘我,东海之波臣也。君岂有斗升之水而活我哉?’”

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地大物博

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清 李宝嘉《官场现形记》:“又因江南地大物博,差使很多,大非别省可比。”